Guide
Preparing the kitchen the night before hood cleaning day
Most bad hood cleaning nights start at close: a hot fryer line, a locked roof hatch, food left on the shelf under the hood, and nobody on site who knows the crew is coming. Fifteen minutes of setup by the closing shift saves crew time on the clock and protects your food and equipment from degreaser and rinse water.
Days before
- Scope in writing: which hoods, and whether plenum, duct, and fan are included, not just canopy and filters (see full-system vs canopy)
- Roof access: keys, hatch, ladder, or escort cleared with the landlord or building engineer. This is a common reason a visit stalls.
- Building security and loading: crew name and arrival window on the list; parking or dock space for the rig
- Known problems flagged: rattling fan, leaking seam, warped filter, a duct section that was “no access” last time
- Grease interceptor timing: if your sewer utility recommends it, book the interceptor pump-out after the hood clean (see below)
- Suppression contractor: if suppression service is due the same week, ask both vendors which visit goes first and put it in writing
At close, before the crew arrives
| Task | Why |
|---|---|
| Stop cooking early; let fryers, griddles, and broilers cool | Nobody cleans over hot equipment, and waiting on a hot line is billable time |
| Pilots and gas off per your shutdown procedure | Degreaser and open flame don’t mix; crews also lock out fan and appliance switches before work |
| Remove food, single-use items, pans, utensils, and small appliances from the line and from shelves under or next to the hood | Covering an open tray is weaker than removing it; plastic can shift or tear |
| Lid or cover fryers per the vendor’s instructions | Degreaser or rinse water in fryer oil contaminates it |
| Empty grease cups and drain trays | Less mess for the crew; you see how full they were |
| Clear the floor route from the door to the line and to the roof access point | Hoses, ladders, and drums need a path |
| Leave lights on over the line and along the access route | Crews often arrive after close |
| Do not pre-clean inside the hood, plenum, or duct | That’s the job you are paying for, and it hides the before photos |
The crew should still wrap fixed equipment and prep surfaces in plastic and set up runoff capture. If they show up without sheeting or a plan for the wastewater, ask before they start.
Drains and wastewater
Hood cleaning wastewater is hot, high-pH, and full of grease. Nashville’s Metro Water Services published one of the clearer local rules: before hood cleaning, seal internal plumbing that does not drain to the grease interceptor; waste that drains to the interceptor is allowed; coordinate the clean with an interceptor pump-out, ideally before the store reopens; and no hood cleaning waste may reach storm drains, parking lots, or ditches. Your city’s sewer utility may say it differently. Ask them, and see chemical runoff and grease waste handling.
Before the crew leaves
- Walk the line together with a flashlight; look inside the hood and plenum
- Filters back in, right orientation, no gaps
- All access panels and covers back on; fan runs and sounds normal (see post-clean fan spin test)
- Nozzle caps on and nothing disturbed on the suppression system
- Plastic gone, floor dry, no residue on prep surfaces
- New service label on the hood listing anything not cleaned
- Written report or a promise of photos within a set number of days
Then file the report where the inspector can see it (documentation binder).
Who it’s for / not for
- For: closing managers and shift leads on hood night; GMs writing a one-page close-out sheet; multi-unit operators standardizing prep across stores
- Not for: replacing your own gas, electrical, or lockout procedures, or the vendor’s safety plan. Follow your equipment manuals.
Sources
- Metro Water Services (Nashville): Vent Hood Cleaning Procedures & Regulations (PDF) (switch lockout, suppression not disabled, no chemicals on fusible links; seal plumbing not draining to interceptor; coordinate pump-out; no stormwater discharge)
- Charlotte Hood Cleaners: How to prepare a restaurant for hood cleaning (vendor checklist: scope, roof access, cool line, clear line, grease cups, lights)
- Superior Clean: Hood cleaning process step by step (vendor description of covering equipment, pilots off, manager walkthrough)
- Cleanwell: Restaurant kitchen hood cleaning preparation checklist (removing food vs covering it; naming who isolates and restarts equipment)
Next step
Print the “at close” table, tape it inside the office door, and give it to whoever closes on hood night. Add the crew lead’s phone number and the roof key location at the bottom.